Disability Appeals Process
Denied disability benefits? You have the right to appeal. Learn about each stage of the process and how to fight for the benefits you deserve.
Key Facts About Appeals
- 60 days: You have 60 days from the date of your denial letter to file an appeal at each level.
- ~65-70%: Initial applications that are denied. Don't give up — many claims are eventually approved on appeal.
- ~50%: Approval rate at ALJ hearing level — the highest of any stage in the process.
The 5-Level Appeals Process
If your initial application is denied, you can appeal through up to 4 additional levels. Each stage is an opportunity to present your case.
Appeals Guides
What to Do When Denied
Your claim was denied — learn your options and how to file an appeal within the 60-day deadline.
Read More Level 1Reconsideration
The first level of appeal — a new examiner reviews your claim. Approval rate: ~10-15%.
Read More Level 2ALJ Hearing
Your best chance to win. Appear before an Administrative Law Judge. Approval rate: ~45-55%.
Read More Level 3Appeals Council Review
Request review by the Appeals Council in Falls Church, VA. They may grant, deny, or remand.
Read More Level 4Federal Court Review
The final appeal — filing a civil action in U.S. District Court.
Read More RepresentationShould You Hire a Lawyer?
When representation helps most, fee structures, and what disability attorneys do for you.
Read MoreBeen Denied? Don't Give Up.
Most initial disability applications are denied, but many claimants win on appeal. Get a free claim review to understand your options.
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